fresh water monitoring

We had gone to Univeristy of Indonesia for fresh water quality monitoring. we study three lakes name puspa, Mohani and Kanagna and found that Puspa is more polluted among all. i had pasted the final data and report in one of my commect if want u can see it.

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  1. Activity Title
    “Freshwater Quality Monitoring at University of Indonesia”

    Background
    In this activity students will investigate how much pollution has affected the condition of a named freshwater ecosystem (e.g. lake) using an ecological approach. Through this simple method of investigation it is hoped to give a hands on experience of learning for students, and the results will be useful for them and also for whom it may concern and also for further studies.
    University of Indonesia has 5 lakes, these lakes act as a water reservoir for the town of Depok. The lakes get their waters from surrounding small rivers and drains. Consequently, these lakes are prone to water pollution. This location will provide the best condition and also experience to students to do freshwater ecosystem studies.

    Objective
    To investigate the freshwater quality of several lakes at University of Indonesia

    Description of activity
    1. Freshwater Quantitative Measurement
    Students will take the quantitative measurement of the lake, measurements such as; dissolved oxygen, pH, temperature, transparency etc. These measurements will provide the basis for discussion to analyse the condition of the ecosystem
    2. Freshwater Invertebrate Biological Indicator
    Students will learn how to identify several freshwater invertebrate biological indicators in the lake. These animals will be the key for students to know the water quality of the lake.
    3. Plankton collection
    Students will collect samples of plankton using plankton net. These planktons with its particular characteristics will help students to determine the water quality of the lake.

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  2. Biotic Index Calculation Worksheet
    Biotic Index Calculation Worksheet A X B = C

    Taxon Pollution Tolerance Value Number Found Total Tolerance Total Tolerance Total Tolerance
    Inlet 1 Middle 2 M P K M P Outlet3 M P K M P
    Ephmeroptera (Mayfiles) 3.6
    Plecoptera ( Stoneflies) 1
    Trichoptera (Caddisflies)
    Most Caddisflies 2.8
    Hydropsychide {CommonNetspinning Cadd. ) 5
    Odonata
    Anisoptera ( Dragonflie) 4 2 8 2 8 2 8
    Zygoptera ( Damselflie) 7
    Megaloptera ( Dobsonrf& Alderflie 2
    Coleoptera (Beetles) 4.6 1 4.6
    Hemiptera ( True Bug) 9 3 27 4 36
    Diptera ( True Flie
    Chironomidae (Midges) 6
    Simulidae ( Black Flies) 6
    Tipulidae ( crane flies) 3
    Other Diptera 6 3 18 3 18 3 18
    Amphipoda ( Scuds) 6
    Isopoda ( Sowbugs) 8
    Oligochaeta ( Earthworm) 8
    Hirudinea ( Leeches 10
    Turbellaria (Planarians) 4
    Gastropoda ( Snail) 7 9 63 9 114 36 63 798 252 9 36 114 56 252 798
    Sum 14 89 18 114 36 220 798 252 14 36 118 82 252 834

    Formula- Sum of total Tolerance Value = Total tolerance value ---- Biotic index for sample
    Sum of the number found Number Found
    Apply this above formula to fund Biotic Index and write the analysis and interpret data through graphical presentation.





    Fresh Water Abiotic Factors

    Parameter Inlet1 Kanagna Lake Intel 2 Mohani Lake Intel 3 Puspa lake Middle 1 K Middle2 M Middle 3 P Outlet 1 K Outlet 2 M Outlet 3 P
    1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3

    Transprency in cm 22 22 18 41 39.5 39.5 25.5 20.5 23.5 10 14 12 9 14 12 10 11 12 17 21 20 40 47 48 30 40 30

    Temperature in cg 29 30 29 30 30 30 34 34 34 30.5 31.3 31 29 32 31 29 32 31 30 29 27 30 29 30 31 31 32

    Ph 7 7 7 8 8 8 6 6 6 6 6 7 6 7 6 6 7 7 7 8 8 7 7 7 7 8 9




















    Freshwater Biotic Factors
    Observer …………..
    Location …………….. Date 15/08/09.
    Weather Condition…………… Time……………….
    Phytoplankton Water Insect Macro benthos Other
    Kenagna Puspa Mohani Kenagna Puspa Mohani Kenagna Puspa Mohani Kenagna Puspa Mohani
    Chlorella +1 Chlorella
    Alga Cyanophyta Dragonflies (3)
    Butterfly (2)
    Beetle (1)
    Snails
    Mollusc (100)+ 3+ 8+20
    Mollusc (20)+ 12+42+
    58
    Freshwater shrimps (4)
    Lizard (1)
    Shrimps (2)


    2 1 1 3 2 1 1 131 4 1 2
    Microcystic +1
    Micorcystic (Cynophyta) Oscillatoria Cullcidae (3) Hempitera Molluse (5) Snails
    Snails
    Tadpoles (3)
    Shrimps (3)
    Zooplankton
    2 1 1 3 - 1 5 1 1 3 3 1
    Species A (Long strands)
    Chlorophyta Notorectidae (3) Prawn praw Fish (30)+1
    Fish (4)
    Fish

    1 - 1 3 - 3 1 1 - 31 4 1
    Actinastrum 150 +1+1+1 Actinastrum +1+1 Actinastrum +1
    153 3 2 - - - - - - - - -
    Spirulina Pinnularia
    1 - 1 - - - - - - - - -
    Oscillatoria +1
    2 - - - - - - - - - -

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